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Deletion of Gcw13 represses autophagy in Pichia pastoris cells grown in methanol medium with sufficient amino acids.

Identifieur interne : 000365 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000364; suivant : 000366

Deletion of Gcw13 represses autophagy in Pichia pastoris cells grown in methanol medium with sufficient amino acids.

Auteurs : Chengjuan Zou [République populaire de Chine] ; Pan Wang [République populaire de Chine] ; Shuli Liang [République populaire de Chine] ; Ying Lin [République populaire de Chine]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:31650421

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The purpose of this article is to study the underlying cause of the induction of autophagy in Pichia pastoris cells grown in amino acid-rich methanol medium during methanol adaptation.

RESULTS

Autophagy was induced in P. pastoris GS115 when cells were grown in amino acid-rich methanol medium. Transcriptome analysis revealed that genes involved in amino acid biosynthesis were upregulated. The deletion of Gcw13, a GPI-anchored protein that plays a role in the endocytosis of the general amino acid permease Gap1, resulted in the inhibition of autophagy, the activation of TORC1 and an increase in the uptake of glutamine and asparagine in methanol-grown cells.

CONCLUSIONS

Our results demonstrated that the autophagy induced in P. pastoris cells grown in amino acid-rich methanol medium was nitrogen source independent and may be due to a Gcw13-dependent decrease in amino acid uptake during methanol adaptation.


DOI: 10.1007/s10529-019-02744-9
PubMed: 31650421


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Amino Acid Transport Systems (metabolism)</term>
<term>Amino Acids (metabolism)</term>
<term>Autophagy (MeSH)</term>
<term>Culture Media (chemistry)</term>
<term>Fungal Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>Fungal Proteins (metabolism)</term>
<term>Gene Expression Profiling (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1 (metabolism)</term>
<term>Methanol (metabolism)</term>
<term>Pichia (genetics)</term>
<term>Pichia (growth & development)</term>
<term>Sequence Deletion (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Acides aminés (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Analyse de profil d'expression de gènes (MeSH)</term>
<term>Autophagie (MeSH)</term>
<term>Complexe-1 cible mécanistique de la rapamycine (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Délétion de séquence (MeSH)</term>
<term>Milieux de culture (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Méthanol (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Pichia (croissance et développement)</term>
<term>Pichia (génétique)</term>
<term>Protéines fongiques (génétique)</term>
<term>Protéines fongiques (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Systèmes de transport d'acides aminés (métabolisme)</term>
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<term>Amino Acid Transport Systems</term>
<term>Amino Acids</term>
<term>Fungal Proteins</term>
<term>Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1</term>
<term>Methanol</term>
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<term>Milieux de culture</term>
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<term>Complexe-1 cible mécanistique de la rapamycine</term>
<term>Méthanol</term>
<term>Protéines fongiques</term>
<term>Systèmes de transport d'acides aminés</term>
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<term>Gene Expression Profiling</term>
<term>Sequence Deletion</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Analyse de profil d'expression de gènes</term>
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<b>OBJECTIVE</b>
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<p>The purpose of this article is to study the underlying cause of the induction of autophagy in Pichia pastoris cells grown in amino acid-rich methanol medium during methanol adaptation.</p>
</div>
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<p>
<b>RESULTS</b>
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<p>Autophagy was induced in P. pastoris GS115 when cells were grown in amino acid-rich methanol medium. Transcriptome analysis revealed that genes involved in amino acid biosynthesis were upregulated. The deletion of Gcw13, a GPI-anchored protein that plays a role in the endocytosis of the general amino acid permease Gap1, resulted in the inhibition of autophagy, the activation of TORC1 and an increase in the uptake of glutamine and asparagine in methanol-grown cells.</p>
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<b>CONCLUSIONS</b>
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<p>Our results demonstrated that the autophagy induced in P. pastoris cells grown in amino acid-rich methanol medium was nitrogen source independent and may be due to a Gcw13-dependent decrease in amino acid uptake during methanol adaptation.</p>
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<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The purpose of this article is to study the underlying cause of the induction of autophagy in Pichia pastoris cells grown in amino acid-rich methanol medium during methanol adaptation.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Autophagy was induced in P. pastoris GS115 when cells were grown in amino acid-rich methanol medium. Transcriptome analysis revealed that genes involved in amino acid biosynthesis were upregulated. The deletion of Gcw13, a GPI-anchored protein that plays a role in the endocytosis of the general amino acid permease Gap1, resulted in the inhibition of autophagy, the activation of TORC1 and an increase in the uptake of glutamine and asparagine in methanol-grown cells.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Our results demonstrated that the autophagy induced in P. pastoris cells grown in amino acid-rich methanol medium was nitrogen source independent and may be due to a Gcw13-dependent decrease in amino acid uptake during methanol adaptation.</AbstractText>
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<Affiliation>Guangdong Research Center of Industrial Enzyme and Green Manufacturing Technology, School of Biology and Biological Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, China. feylin@scut.edu.cn.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<Grant>
<GrantID>31170031</GrantID>
<Agency>the National Natural Science Foundation of China</Agency>
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<Month>10</Month>
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<Country>Netherlands</Country>
<MedlineTA>Biotechnol Lett</MedlineTA>
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<ISSNLinking>0141-5492</ISSNLinking>
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<Chemical>
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<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Autophagy</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Gcw13</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Pichia pstoris</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">TORC1</Keyword>
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<Year>2019</Year>
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<Year>2019</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
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<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1007/s10529-019-02744-9</ArticleId>
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<country>
<li>République populaire de Chine</li>
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<name sortKey="Zou, Chengjuan" sort="Zou, Chengjuan" uniqKey="Zou C" first="Chengjuan" last="Zou">Chengjuan Zou</name>
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<name sortKey="Liang, Shuli" sort="Liang, Shuli" uniqKey="Liang S" first="Shuli" last="Liang">Shuli Liang</name>
<name sortKey="Liang, Shuli" sort="Liang, Shuli" uniqKey="Liang S" first="Shuli" last="Liang">Shuli Liang</name>
<name sortKey="Liang, Shuli" sort="Liang, Shuli" uniqKey="Liang S" first="Shuli" last="Liang">Shuli Liang</name>
<name sortKey="Lin, Ying" sort="Lin, Ying" uniqKey="Lin Y" first="Ying" last="Lin">Ying Lin</name>
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<name sortKey="Lin, Ying" sort="Lin, Ying" uniqKey="Lin Y" first="Ying" last="Lin">Ying Lin</name>
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<name sortKey="Wang, Pan" sort="Wang, Pan" uniqKey="Wang P" first="Pan" last="Wang">Pan Wang</name>
<name sortKey="Wang, Pan" sort="Wang, Pan" uniqKey="Wang P" first="Pan" last="Wang">Pan Wang</name>
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<name sortKey="Zou, Chengjuan" sort="Zou, Chengjuan" uniqKey="Zou C" first="Chengjuan" last="Zou">Chengjuan Zou</name>
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</record>

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